// HostPriority represents the priority of scheduling to a particular host, higher priority is better.
type HostPriority struct {
// Name of the host
Host string
// Score associated with the host
Score int
}
PrioritizeNodes完整代码如下：
此部分代码位于pkg/scheduler/core/generic_scheduler.go
// PrioritizeNodes prioritizes the nodes by running the individual priority functions in parallel.
// Each priority function is expected to set a score of 0-10
// 0 is the lowest priority score (least preferred node) and 10 is the highest
// Each priority function can also have its own weight
// The node scores returned by the priority function are multiplied by the weights to get weighted scores
// All scores are finally combined (added) to get the total weighted scores of all nodes
func PrioritizeNodes(
pod *v1.Pod,
nodeNameToInfo map[string]*schedulercache.NodeInfo,
meta interface{},
priorityConfigs []algorithm.PriorityConfig,
nodes []*v1.Node,
extenders []algorithm.SchedulerExtender,
) (schedulerapi.HostPriorityList, error) {
// If no priority configs are provided, then the EqualPriority function is applied
// This is required to generate the priority list in the required format
if len(priorityConfigs) == 0 && len(extenders) == 0 {
result := make(schedulerapi.HostPriorityList, 0, len(nodes))
for i := range nodes {
hostPriority, err := EqualPriorityMap(pod, meta, nodeNameToInfo[nodes[i].Name])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result = append(result, hostPriority)
}
return result, nil
}
var (
mu = sync.Mutex{}
wg = sync.WaitGroup{}
errs []error
)
appendError := func(err error) {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
errs = append(errs, err)
}
results := make([]schedulerapi.HostPriorityList, len(priorityConfigs), len(priorityConfigs))
for i, priorityConfig := range priorityConfigs {
if priorityConfig.Function != nil {
// DEPRECATED
wg.Add(1)
go func(index int, config algorithm.PriorityConfig) {
defer wg.Done()
var err error
results[index], err = config.Function(pod, nodeNameToInfo, nodes)
if err != nil {
appendError(err)
}
}(i, priorityConfig)
} else {
results[i] = make(schedulerapi.HostPriorityList, len(nodes))
}
}
processNode := func(index int) {
nodeInfo := nodeNameToInfo[nodes[index].Name]
var err error
for i := range priorityConfigs {
if priorityConfigs[i].Function != nil {
continue
}
results[i][index], err = priorityConfigs[i].Map(pod, meta, nodeInfo)
if err != nil {
appendError(err)
return
}
}
}
workqueue.Parallelize(16, len(nodes), processNode)
for i, priorityConfig := range priorityConfigs {
if priorityConfig.Reduce == nil {
continue
}
wg.Add(1)
go func(index int, config algorithm.PriorityConfig) {
defer wg.Done()
if err := config.Reduce(pod, meta, nodeNameToInfo, results[index]); err != nil {
appendError(err)
}
if glog.V(10) {
for _, hostPriority := range results[index] {
glog.Infof("%v -> %v: %v, Score: (%d)", pod.Name, hostPriority.Host, config.Name, hostPriority.Score)
}
}
}(i, priorityConfig)
}
// Wait for all computations to be finished.
wg.Wait()
if len(errs) != 0 {
return schedulerapi.HostPriorityList{}, errors.NewAggregate(errs)
}
// Summarize all scores.
result := make(schedulerapi.HostPriorityList, 0, len(nodes))
for i := range nodes {
result = append(result, schedulerapi.HostPriority{Host: nodes[i].Name, Score: 0})
for j := range priorityConfigs {
result[i].Score += results[j][i].Score * priorityConfigs[j].Weight
}
}
if len(extenders) != 0 && nodes != nil {
combinedScores := make(map[string]int, len(nodeNameToInfo))
for _, extender := range extenders {
if !extender.IsInterested(pod) {
continue
}
wg.Add(1)
go func(ext algorithm.SchedulerExtender) {
defer wg.Done()
prioritizedList, weight, err := ext.Prioritize(pod, nodes)
if err != nil {
// Prioritization errors from extender can be ignored, let k8s/other extenders determine the priorities
return
}
mu.Lock()
for i := range *prioritizedList {
host, score := (*prioritizedList)[i].Host, (*prioritizedList)[i].Score
combinedScores[host] += score * weight
}
mu.Unlock()
}(extender)
}
// wait for all go routines to finish
wg.Wait()
for i := range result {
result[i].Score += combinedScores[result[i].Host]
}
}
if glog.V(10) {
for i := range result {
glog.V(10).Infof("Host %s => Score %d", result[i].Host, result[i].Score)
}
}
return result, nil
}
// If no priority configs are provided, then the EqualPriority function is applied
// This is required to generate the priority list in the required format
if len(priorityConfigs) == 0 && len(extenders) == 0 {
result := make(schedulerapi.HostPriorityList, 0, len(nodes))
for i := range nodes {
hostPriority, err := EqualPriorityMap(pod, meta, nodeNameToInfo[nodes[i].Name])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result = append(result, hostPriority)
}
return result, nil
}
EqualPriorityMap具体实现如下：
// EqualPriorityMap is a prioritizer function that gives an equal weight of one to all nodes
func EqualPriorityMap(_ *v1.Pod, _ interface{}, nodeInfo *schedulercache.NodeInfo) (schedulerapi.HostPriority, error) {
node := nodeInfo.Node()
if node == nil {
return schedulerapi.HostPriority{}, fmt.Errorf("node not found")
}
return schedulerapi.HostPriority{
Host: node.Name,
Score: 1,
}, nil
}
processNode := func(index int) {
nodeInfo := nodeNameToInfo[nodes[index].Name]
var err error
for i := range priorityConfigs {
if priorityConfigs[i].Function != nil {
continue
}
results[i][index], err = priorityConfigs[i].Map(pod, meta, nodeInfo)
if err != nil {
appendError(err)
return
}
}
}
// 并行执行processNode
workqueue.Parallelize(16, len(nodes), processNode)
priorityConfigs定义如下：
核心属性：
Map ：PriorityMapFunction
Reduce：PriorityReduceFunction
// PriorityConfig is a config used for a priority function.
type PriorityConfig struct {
Name string
Map PriorityMapFunction
Reduce PriorityReduceFunction
// TODO: Remove it after migrating all functions to
// Map-Reduce pattern.
Function PriorityFunction
Weight int
}
// PriorityMapFunction is a function that computes per-node results for a given node.
// TODO: Figure out the exact API of this method.
// TODO: Change interface{} to a specific type.
type PriorityMapFunction func(pod *v1.Pod, meta interface{}, nodeInfo *schedulercache.NodeInfo) (schedulerapi.HostPriority, error)
// PriorityReduceFunction is a function that aggregated per-node results and computes
// final scores for all nodes.
// TODO: Figure out the exact API of this method.
// TODO: Change interface{} to a specific type.
type PriorityReduceFunction func(pod *v1.Pod, meta interface{}, nodeNameToInfo map[string]*schedulercache.NodeInfo, result schedulerapi.HostPriorityList) error
PrioritizeNodes中对reduce函数调用部分如下：
for i, priorityConfig := range priorityConfigs {
if priorityConfig.Reduce == nil {
continue
}
wg.Add(1)
go func(index int, config algorithm.PriorityConfig) {
defer wg.Done()
if err := config.Reduce(pod, meta, nodeNameToInfo, results[index]); err != nil {
appendError(err)
}
if glog.V(10) {
for _, hostPriority := range results[index] {
glog.Infof("%v -> %v: %v, Score: (%d)", pod.Name, hostPriority.Host, config.Name, hostPriority.Score)
}
}
}(i, priorityConfig)
}
// Wait for all computations to be finished.
wg.Wait()
if len(errs) != 0 {
return schedulerapi.HostPriorityList{}, errors.NewAggregate(errs)
}
计算所有节点的加权平均数。
// Summarize all scores.
result := make(schedulerapi.HostPriorityList, 0, len(nodes))
for i := range nodes {
result = append(result, schedulerapi.HostPriority{Host: nodes[i].Name, Score: 0})
for j := range priorityConfigs {
result[i].Score += results[j][i].Score * priorityConfigs[j].Weight
}
}
当设置了拓展的计算方式，则增加拓展计算方式的加权平均数。
if len(extenders) != 0 && nodes != nil {
combinedScores := make(map[string]int, len(nodeNameToInfo))
for _, extender := range extenders {
if !extender.IsInterested(pod) {
continue
}
wg.Add(1)
go func(ext algorithm.SchedulerExtender) {
defer wg.Done()
prioritizedList, weight, err := ext.Prioritize(pod, nodes)
if err != nil {
// Prioritization errors from extender can be ignored, let k8s/other extenders determine the priorities
return
}
mu.Lock()
for i := range *prioritizedList {
host, score := (*prioritizedList)[i].Host, (*prioritizedList)[i].Score
combinedScores[host] += score * weight
}
mu.Unlock()
}(extender)
}
// wait for all go routines to finish
wg.Wait()
for i := range result {
result[i].Score += combinedScores[result[i].Host]
}
}
// ServiceSpreadingPriority is a priority config factory that spreads pods by minimizing
// the number of pods (belonging to the same service) on the same node.
// Register the factory so that it's available, but do not include it as part of the default priorities
// Largely replaced by "SelectorSpreadPriority", but registered for backward compatibility with 1.0
factory.RegisterPriorityConfigFactory(
"ServiceSpreadingPriority",
factory.PriorityConfigFactory{
MapReduceFunction: func(args factory.PluginFactoryArgs) (algorithm.PriorityMapFunction, algorithm.PriorityReduceFunction) {
return priorities.NewSelectorSpreadPriority(args.ServiceLister, algorithm.EmptyControllerLister{}, algorithm.EmptyReplicaSetLister{}, algorithm.EmptyStatefulSetLister{})
},
Weight: 1,
},
)
// CalculateSpreadPriorityMap spreads pods across hosts, considering pods
// belonging to the same service,RC,RS or StatefulSet.
// When a pod is scheduled, it looks for services, RCs,RSs and StatefulSets that match the pod,
// then finds existing pods that match those selectors.
// It favors nodes that have fewer existing matching pods.
// i.e. it pushes the scheduler towards a node where there's the smallest number of
// pods which match the same service, RC,RSs or StatefulSets selectors as the pod being scheduled.
func (s *SelectorSpread) CalculateSpreadPriorityMap(pod *v1.Pod, meta interface{}, nodeInfo *schedulercache.NodeInfo) (schedulerapi.HostPriority, error) {
var selectors []labels.Selector
node := nodeInfo.Node()
if node == nil {
return schedulerapi.HostPriority{}, fmt.Errorf("node not found")
}
priorityMeta, ok := meta.(*priorityMetadata)
if ok {
selectors = priorityMeta.podSelectors
} else {
selectors = getSelectors(pod, s.serviceLister, s.controllerLister, s.replicaSetLister, s.statefulSetLister)
}
if len(selectors) == 0 {
return schedulerapi.HostPriority{
Host: node.Name,
Score: int(0),
}, nil
}
count := int(0)
for _, nodePod := range nodeInfo.Pods() {
if pod.Namespace != nodePod.Namespace {
continue
}
// When we are replacing a failed pod, we often see the previous
// deleted version while scheduling the replacement.
// Ignore the previous deleted version for spreading purposes
// (it can still be considered for resource restrictions etc.)
if nodePod.DeletionTimestamp != nil {
glog.V(4).Infof("skipping pending-deleted pod: %s/%s", nodePod.Namespace, nodePod.Name)
continue
}
for _, selector := range selectors {
if selector.Matches(labels.Set(nodePod.ObjectMeta.Labels)) {
count++
break
}
}
}
return schedulerapi.HostPriority{
Host: node.Name,
Score: int(count),
}, nil
}
// CalculateSpreadPriorityReduce calculates the source of each node
// based on the number of existing matching pods on the node
// where zone information is included on the nodes, it favors nodes
// in zones with fewer existing matching pods.
func (s *SelectorSpread) CalculateSpreadPriorityReduce(pod *v1.Pod, meta interface{}, nodeNameToInfo map[string]*schedulercache.NodeInfo, result schedulerapi.HostPriorityList) error {
countsByZone := make(map[string]int, 10)
maxCountByZone := int(0)
maxCountByNodeName := int(0)
for i := range result {
if result[i].Score > maxCountByNodeName {
maxCountByNodeName = result[i].Score
}
zoneID := utilnode.GetZoneKey(nodeNameToInfo[result[i].Host].Node())
if zoneID == "" {
continue
}
countsByZone[zoneID] += result[i].Score
}
for zoneID := range countsByZone {
if countsByZone[zoneID] > maxCountByZone {
maxCountByZone = countsByZone[zoneID]
}
}
haveZones := len(countsByZone) != 0
maxCountByNodeNameFloat64 := float64(maxCountByNodeName)
maxCountByZoneFloat64 := float64(maxCountByZone)
MaxPriorityFloat64 := float64(schedulerapi.MaxPriority)
for i := range result {
// initializing to the default/max node score of maxPriority
fScore := MaxPriorityFloat64
if maxCountByNodeName > 0 {
fScore = MaxPriorityFloat64 * (float64(maxCountByNodeName-result[i].Score) / maxCountByNodeNameFloat64)
}
// If there is zone information present, incorporate it
if haveZones {
zoneID := utilnode.GetZoneKey(nodeNameToInfo[result[i].Host].Node())
if zoneID != "" {
zoneScore := MaxPriorityFloat64
if maxCountByZone > 0 {
zoneScore = MaxPriorityFloat64 * (float64(maxCountByZone-countsByZone[zoneID]) / maxCountByZoneFloat64)
}
fScore = (fScore * (1.0 - zoneWeighting)) + (zoneWeighting * zoneScore)
}
}
result[i].Score = int(fScore)
if glog.V(10) {
glog.Infof(
"%v -> %v: SelectorSpreadPriority, Score: (%d)", pod.Name, result[i].Host, int(fScore),
)
}
}
return nil
}
以下分段分析：
先获取所有节点中匹配到的pod最多的个数。
for i := range result {
if result[i].Score > maxCountByNodeName {
maxCountByNodeName = result[i].Score
}
zoneID := utilnode.GetZoneKey(nodeNameToInfo[result[i].Host].Node())
if zoneID == "" {
continue
}
countsByZone[zoneID] += result[i].Score
}
遍历所有的节点，按比例取十分制的得分。
for i := range result {
// initializing to the default/max node score of maxPriority
fScore := MaxPriorityFloat64
if maxCountByNodeName > 0 {
fScore = MaxPriorityFloat64 * (float64(maxCountByNodeName-result[i].Score) / maxCountByNodeNameFloat64)
}
...
}
